2017职称英语考试全真模拟试题 理工类C级第三套
always either pregnant or burdened with a clinging infants.This makes hunting difficult，“ she says.”Adult females spend more time fishing for termites than males.''So becoming proficient at termite fishing'could mean.adult females eat better，“ They can watch their offspring at the same time.The young of both sexes seem to pursue activities related to their adult sex roles at a very young age.”
词汇。
chimp／n（口语）=chimpanzee／n.黑猩猩
outlearn／v.在学习上胜过
termite／n.白蚁
munch／v.用力嚼；津津有味地吃
frolic／／n.嬉戏v.（-icked；一icking）嬉戏
colobus／n.疣猴
offspring／n.子孙，后代
1.Why do young female chimps learn faster than young male chimps at fishing for termites？
A）Because young female chimps don't play with their brothers.
B）Because young female chimps begin to study their mothers earlier.
C）Because young male chimps never learn to fish for termites.
D）Because young male chimps are not interested in termites.
2.What are the tools With which chimps fish for termites？
A）Tree branches.
B）Vegetables.
C）Fruits.
D）Grass.
3.Which of the following is true about chimps fishing for termites according to paragraph 6？
A） Males often compete with females in fishing for termites.
B）Males could get out more termites with every dip.
C）Females could get out more termites with every dip.
D）Males are good at mastering technique for fishing for termites.
4.How did the researchers explain the fact that boy chimps spent more time Oil playing？
A）They like hunting.
B）They enjoy fighting.
C）It helps them to stay fit.
D）It will make them good fighters and hunters in the future.
5.According t0 the last paragraph.which of the following is NOT true？
A）Adult chimps hunt monkeys while young chimps fish for termites.
B）The main source of animal piotein for male chimps is colobus monkeys.
C）The main source of animal protein for female chimps is termites.
D）Female chimps fish for termites while watching their children.
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Weight Worries May Start Early for Slim Women
There is a range of reasons why thin women think they're too heavy，but the distorted body image may often have its roots in childhood，me results of a new study suggest.
Researchers found that among more than 2.400 min women they surveyed，nearly 1 0 percent thought they were too heavy.——（1）——。
According to the study authors，led by Dr.Susanne Kruger Kjaer of the Danish Cancer Society，Copenhagen，society's“ideal”female body is moving toward an underweight physique. ___2___.
To investigate body image among thin women，the researchers gave questionnaires to 2，443 women ages 27 to 38 whose body mass index was at the low end of normal.——（3）——。
Overall，almost 1 0 percent of the women thought they were too heavy.Those who reported certain“severe life events”in childhood or adolescence，such as having a parent become ill or having their educational hopes dashed，were more likely than others to have a distorted body image.——（4）——。
In contrast，traumatic events in adulthood，such as serious illness or significant marital problems， were not related to poor body image，the researchers report
一（5）——
underweight adj.重量不足的
physique n.体格
questionnaire n.调查表
dash vt.使（希望、计划等）破灭，挫败
traumatic adj.使人不快的
A The same was true of4 women who started having sex or drinking alcohol when they were younger than 1 5 years old.
B Experiences'in childhood.including having an ill parent，or starting to drink or have sex at a particularly young age，were among the risk factors for having a distorted body image.
C “Our results indicate that the risk of being dissatisfied with （one's）own body weight may be established early in life，”Kjaer and her colleagues write.
D Research suggests that many normal-weight women wish to weigh less.
E If worries have altered your appetite or weight，it will help to talk to someone about it.
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