四级听力考试必备词组
give sb . a cold shoulder 待人冷淡，态度不友好
give sb . a lift/ride 让某人搭车
give sb . a ring 给某人打电话
go beyond 超出，胜过
go Dutch 各自负担自己的费用
good for nothing 没用的人或事物
go on a diet 节食
go on strike 罢工
go over 复习
go sightseeing 观光
go with 与……相配
H
hand in 交上
hand up 挂断（电话）
have a word with 和…..谈话
have access to 可以使用
have an appointment with sb 与某人有个约会
have butterflies in one's stomach 紧张
have one's hands full 十分繁忙
have a fever/temperature 发烧
have nothing to do with 与……没有关系
have no idea 不知道
have the final say 有决定权
have sth . in common 有共同之处
have sth. done 让别人做某事
head for 前往
hear from 收到某人的信件
hear oneself think 专心思考
heart and soul 全心全意地
heavy traffic 交通拥挤
high time 是该做某事的时候了
hit the ceiling 勃然大怒
hold the line/on 别挂电话
hold up 耽搁
I
in a mess 混乱，乱七八糟
in a sense 从某种意义上讲
in addition to 除了
in advance 提前
in case 以防，以免
in debt 负债
in exchange 作为交换
in a good/bad mood 心情好/坏
in honor of 为庆祝/纪念
in low spirits 情绪低落
in memory of 为纪念
in no time 很快
in part 部分的
in particular 尤其，特别
in person 亲自
in season （蔬菜，水果等）当令
in the dark 不知道，蒙在鼓里
in the long run 从长远来看
in theory 从理论上说
in turn 依次，轮流
in vain 徒劳，白费
interfere with 干涉，影响
it depends 看情况，视……而定
it is sb.'s treat 由某人请客
K
keep an eye on 照看，注意，观察
know/learn the ropes 了解，掌握做事情的技能
keep body and soul together 生存下去
keep one's head 保持镇静
keep sb. informed 及时通知某人
keen on 喜好
L
lay off 解雇
least of all 最不
let alone 更不用说
lend a hand 帮忙
live from hand to mouth 收入勉强糊口
look forward to 期待
look for a needle in a haystack 大海捞针
look on the bright side 看到事物光明的一面
look out 当心
look through 浏览
lose heart 失去信心
lose one's head 不知所措
lose one's temper 发脾气
lose weight 减轻体重
M
make a fuss 大惊小怪
make a difference 影响
make a living 谋生
make a reservation 预定（旅馆房间，座位等）
make ends meet 使收支相抵
make head or tail of sth 弄懂，看懂
make for 前往
make fun of 取笑，嘲弄
make sense 有意义，讲得通
make sure 确保，弄清楚
make up 弥补，补充
make up one's mind 下决心
man of letters 文人
mind one's own business 别管闲事
mistake sb. for sb 把……误当作……
more often than not 多半，大概
N
no wonder 难怪
no way 决不
none of one's business 与某人无关，少管闲事
nothing but 只有
not to mention 更别提
O
on account of 由于
on earth 究竟
on duty 值班
on no account 决不
on purpose 故意
on sale 降价出售
on the contrary 相反
on the spot 当场
on vacation 度假，休假
on weekdays 在工作日
one in a million 凤毛麟角，百里挑一
one's cup of tea 某人的喜好，兴趣，口味
once in a blue moon 很难得，几乎不可能
once in a while 偶尔
other than 而不是
out of breath 上气不接下气
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时
out of order 出了毛病
out of print （书）没有重印
out of question 没问题
out of stock 没货
out of the question 不可能
out the cart before the horse 本末倒置，主次颠倒
owe to 归功于
owing to 由于
P
pick up （车等）中途搭人
pull over 停在路边
put an end to 结束
put off 推迟
put their heads together 集思广益，群策群力
put through to sb. 接通某人的电话
put up with 容忍，忍受
R
rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨
rain or shine 不论下雨还是天晴
run across 不期而遇，偶然发现
run into 偶然遇见
rather than 而不是
read between the lines 明白言外之意
regardless of 不管
remind sb.of sth 使某人想起
responsible for 对……负责人