不容错过:英语四级真题形近词辨析技巧
Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak Chinese. (01.6)
A) fluid B) smooth C) fluent D) flowing
译文:虽然他生在美国,长在美国,却能讲流利的汉语。答案是C.
8.
live 现场直播的,有生命的。如:The concert will be broadcast live tomorrow. Live fish
lively 有生气的,鲜明的,生动的。如:She is as lively as a bird .
alive 活的,有效力的,活动的。如:He is the greatest man alive. be alive with (因……而活沃)
living 活着的,逼真的,强烈的。如:She is the living image of her grandma.
The football game comes to you from New York. (02.1)
A) live B) lively C) alive D) living
译文:你收看的(美式)足球比赛是从纽约现场直播的。答案是A.
9.
preserve 保护,保藏,维持。如:Deep freezing is a good way to preserve food.
reserve 储备,预定,留作专用。如:I reserved three rooms at the hotel.
retain 保持,保留,雇用。如:She retains a good memory of her childhood.
sustain 支撑,维持,蒙受。如:The light shelf won‘t sustain all these books.
We‘d like to a table for five for dinner this evening. (02.6)
A) preserve B) reserve C) retain D) sustain
译文:我们想预定一张今晚五人用餐的餐桌。答案是B.
10.
symbol 符号,象征。如:Red is a symbol of danger.
sign 记号,告示,迹象。如:There are signs of sorrow on her face.
signal 信号,讯号。如:The ship is sending out signals for help.
symptom 症状,表征。如:A persistent cough may be a symptom of pneumonia.
Many people like white color as it is a of purity. (02.6)
A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom
译文:许多人喜欢白色,因为它象征纯洁。答案是A.
11.
valid 有效的,有充分根据的。如:The contract is valid for six months.
vain 无益的,徒然的,自负的。如:She made a vain attempt to persuade him to come
back.
vacant 空的,未被占用的,空虚的。如:He applied for a vacant position.
vague 不清楚的,含糊的,茫然的。如:I haven‘t the vaguest idea of what they want.
The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that lot. (02.6)
A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague
译文:附近的男孩爱到那块空地上打篮球。答案是C.
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