CET6 六级高频词汇大杂烩四(3)
高频词讲解:Analogy
共出现3次,作为主考词2次,陪考词1次。
n. 相似之处;类推;类比;
搭配:by analogy用类推的方法:By analogy, the heart is a pump and brain is a computer.
Draw an analogy between A and B,将A与B做类比。
真题讲解:
1.翻译:史密斯教授在解释光的移动时,用水的移动……。
By analogy with用……类比; By virtue of 依靠;
In line with符合; In terms of在……方面。
2.翻译:法国人吃很多油腻的东西,但心脏病发病率却比较低,这看似有些……。
Paradox矛盾,悖论;国际经济学里有一个Leontief Paradox,可译成里昂惕夫悖论或里昂惕夫之谜,经济学专业的朋友们可以这样记下来。
Correlation相关,对比,交互作用,与to, with连用;
Illusion幻影,幻觉,幻想。
3.翻译:老师经常拿眼睛和照相机……以帮助学生了解眼睛是怎样看东西的。
Image形象,图像,象征,比喻,印象;
Imitation模仿;仿制,仿制品;赝品
Axis轴,轴线;坐标轴,基准线。
高频词讲解:anticipate
共出现3次,作为主考词2次,陪考词1次。
vt. 1.预料,期望; 2.先于……行动,提前使用。
搭配:anticipate doing sth.
真题讲解:
1.翻译:月底之前没交注册费的人将被……退出该计划。
Deem想,以为;相信;be deemed to指视为,被认为;
Contemplate沉思,仔细考虑;细心观察;期待,预期;企图,打算;
Acknowledge承认,感谢,告知收到,确认。
2.翻译:医生们预料这个病人活不了多久。
Monitor监视,监测;manifest表明,显示,使显现;articulate明确有力地表达,清晰地发音;
四个选项中只有anticipate能接that引导宾语从句,以为“预料……”。
3.与03年12月考题重复,与上一题一致。
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Conform(8次)
1. My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ________on what he promises. (05/6)
A) assurance
B) probability
C) reliance
D) conformity
2. One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed. (05/1)
A) convicted
B) conformed
C) retorted
D) testified
3. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him _____. (03/6)
A) coincide
B) comply
C) conform
D) collaborate
4. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. (02/12)
A) submit
B) conform
C) subject
D) commit
5. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school.(01/1)
A) confirm
B) confront
C) confine
D) conform
6. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _______ well to human needs. (00/6)
A) adheres
B) reflects
C) conforms
D) satisfies
7. All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments. (99/1)
A) obey
B) conform
C) concede
D) observe
8. The vast majority of people in any given culture will _____ to the established standards of that culture. (98/1)
A) confine
B) conform
C) confront
D) confirm
Analogy(3次)
1. Professor Smith explained the movement of light____ that of water. (05/12)
A) by virtue of
B) by analogy with
C) in terms of
D) in line with
2. It is a(n) ________ that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease. (04/6)
A) analogy
B) paradox
C) correlation
D) illusion
3. To help students understand how we see, teachers often draw an ________ between an eye and a camera. (01/6)
A) image
B) analogy
C) imitation
D) axis
Anticipate(3次)
1. Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be ________ to have withdrawn from the program. (04/6)
A) contemplated
B) deemed
C) acknowledged
D) anticipated
2. The doctors don't____ that the patient will live much longer.(03/12)
A) monitor
B) manifest
C) articulate
D) anticipate
3. The doctors don't _______ that he will live much longer.(00/1)
A) articulate
B) anticipate