雅思判断题解题技巧研究

雅思判断题解题技巧研究,标签：雅思阅读评分标准与雅思阅读真题下载,http://www.xuehuiba.com

　　又例：In times of peace, the Olympic Games have taken place at four-yearly intervals since its inception in 1896.
　　Q: The Games have taken place every four years since it was revived in 1896. （F）

　　Those who pay regular prices for the trip should share a twin room.
　　Q: A few people paying regular prices for the trip can stay in single rooms. （F）

　　3. 运用语言知识分析问题和原文对应部分是否不同 对比分析问题和原文对应部分的时态、语气、语态，句型和用词是解题的重要的一环。这一点经常被很多考生所忽略，使得解题时犹如雾里看花，难以做出正确的判断。

　　例：
　　1. The ancient Egyptians moved clay hives, probably on rafts, down the Nile.
　　Q: The Egyptians keep bees on the banks of the Nile. （NG） （时态不同）

　　2. John and Mary's wedding took place yesterday. However, John didn't marry her because she was rich.
　　Q: In fact, because Mary was rich, John didn't marry her. （F） （句子结构不同）

　　3. The torch of modern Olympics symbolizes the continuation of the ancient Greek athletic ideals.
　　Q: The modern Olympics are inspired by the same ideals as the ancient ones. （NG）（词义）

　　4. Too many circles and patterns are formed each year in too many countries for them to have been hoaxes.
　　Q: All crop circles are hoaxes.（N）（too … to… 句型）

　　5. If a space probe today sent back evidence that extraterrestrial intelligence existed in the universe, it would cause much more sensation than we can imagine.（Ｔ）（虚拟语气）
　　Q: The author believes that it now may be impossible that there is intelligence outside the earth.

　　G类和A类的不同：G类重点考察信息点的细节对应；A类侧重于观点的对应。但有时不论G类或A类会二者兼考。考观点对应时考生要注意作者的观点可能与文中出现的观点不尽相同。目前国内的雅思书对此很少提及。例：

　　练习21. Women have less job security and fewer opportunities for promotion than men. Higher status jobs, even in industries which employ mostly women, also tend to be filled by men.
　　Q: Men are invariably preferred to women when it comes to promotion.（Ｆ）

　　22. Women have little opportunities to contribute their good ideas or suggestions around and outside the immediate confines of their particular job. This is because they are not sufficiently woven into the fabric of the organization to permit their insinuation into discussions at the right moment.
　　Q: Since women are rarely fully integrated into an organization, they are unable to contribute useful ideas.（Ｆ）

　　综上所述，我们在做判断题时一找二看三判断。找文中对应句，题中考察点（观点和信息点）的对应范围，看语法结构，如时态，语态是否不同，是否需要进一步推理等，最后再做判断。仅供参考的几个小窍门：根据判断题的命题规律及对目前流行的雅思判断题进行分析，不难发现这样的一些规律或倾向。

　　1．如果文中对叙述的事情没有进行比较，而题中的描述出现了比较或变化，一般选NG.例：
　　Campuses in Britain are safe places to live, as in general are most British towns. Like anywhere else in the world, there are areas in some cities best avoided after dark.
　　Q: It is safer to live in UK than in other countries.（ＮＧ）

　　2. 如果题中的考察点出现了绝对概念如never, all或数量词或词组，FALSE的出现率较高。如果题中的考察点出现了相对概念如some, 或表示某种可能性的词，TRUE的出现率较高。例：
　　More than half of the college's 6000 students are over 19 years old.
　　Q: There are now 6000 students over the age of 19 in the college. （F）
　　又例： Not all of the young people like pop music.
　　Q: Some youngsters enjoy listening to pop music…… （T）

　　3. 如果题中的考察点与文章的部分内容发生冲突，部分文章未提及，应选FALSE.例：
　　He likes to go to the US and Europe.
　　Q: He doesn't like to go to America, but New Zealand.

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