高一英语第二十单元 Mainly Revision
5 . 若关系代词在从句中作表语,一般须用 that。
He is not the man that he used to be .
He is not the naughty boy that he was five years ago .
【动脑动手】
单元能力立体检测
A. 单元知识点精练
1 . — Has your teacher moved into the new building ?
— Not yet . The building ____ .
A . being built B . is building C . is being built D . is built
解析:本题四个选项中 A 不能用作谓语,排除。B 是现在进行时,而主语是物,不是正确答案 ( 主语是物时,应用被动语态 ) 。C、D 都是被动语态形式,但根据上、下文,用 C ( 现在进行时的被动语态 ) 比较恰当。
2 . The reason why he was late was ____ he had taken a wrong bus .
A . what B . whether C . now D . that
解析:这是一个含有两个从句的复合句。why he was late 是定语从句,修饰 the reason;空白处以后应为表语从句。陈述句作表语时,应用 that 引导,故本题答案是 D。
3 . — I don\'t think I can walk any farther .
— ____ . Let\'s stop here for a rest .
A . Neither an I B . Neither can I C . I don\'t think so D . I think so
解析:根据语境,尤其是 Let\'s stop here for a rest 的暗示,空白处词意应为我也不能。因为 C、D 明显与题意不符。A、B 中都有 neither,但 A 中的动词明显与前句不一致,故答案应为 B。
4 . Has ____ been decided ____ the artist will attend the meeting ?
A . it ; that B . that ; that C . it ; it D . that ; /
解析:本题测试的是主语从句及 it 的用法。根据句意可知:句子后半部分是主语从句,由 that 引导,前边用 it 作形式主语,故答案是 A。另外,也可把 It has been decided that…作为一个惯用句型记忆,表示“……已经被决定”。
5 . When I came into his room , Mr Black was reading ____ novel .
A . a new interesting historical B . an interesting historical new
C . a new historical interesting D . an interesting new historical
解析:本题测试几个形容词连用时的词序排列问题。几个形容词连用,哪个在前,哪个在后,不是随意排列的。一般情况下,紧挨名词的形容词应是说明名词的用途或说明具体内容的;前面是表示形状、状态的形容词;再前面是表示性质的形容词。本题的答案为 D。多个形容词连用时的顺序是较复杂的问题,做题时应多读几遍,认真体会语感和平时的使用习惯。
6 . What is the difference ____ the pronunciation ____ these two words ?
A . with ; in B . in ; between C . at ; among D . about ; between
解析:本题重点测试 among 和 between 的区别和 difference 后的介词搭配。句尾是“two words”,显然 A、C 搭配不当,应予排除。difference 常用介词 in 连用,表示“在……方面不同”,答案是B。再如:What\'s the difference in temperature between the day and the night ? ( 白天和夜晚的温差是多少 ? )
7 . The harder you ____ , the better progress you ____ .
A . will wor www.xuehuiba.com
k ; will make B . work ; have made
C . work ; will make D . will work ; make
解析:根据句意,前一句的意思是先决条件,后一句是结果。所以,work hard 和 make progress 的动作有先后之分,故前一空用现在时,后一空用将来时。答案是 C。
B. 单元关键句型练与析
请同学们根据所给中文提示完成下列句子,注意每空填一个词 。
1 . 起初人们不喜欢她。
________ _______ _______ ______ people didn\'t like her .
2 . 其余的学生都是女孩。
________ _______ _______ the students _______ all girls .
3 . 他过去常常在六点钟起床。
He ________ _______ get up at six in the morning .
4 . 他们异口同声地说“对”。
They said “Yes”_______ _______ _______ _______ .
5 . 他教书谋生。
He makes a living _______ _______ .
6 . 别扔旧这些旧报纸。
________ _______ _______ the old newspaper .
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