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托福考试改错题常考要点及例题分析(上)Ⅳ

[08-08 15:02:26]   来源:http://www.xuehuiba.com  托福语法词汇   阅读:8524
概要:be lieable to do 易于…的be apt to do (4)表示目的的名词,一共有7个这样的词,这一条也是最重要的。固定的句式:来源:考试大 the purpose , the purpose of sth is to do sth.the objective 目标来源:考试大aimgoalreason理由function功能intension意图例:The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was providing A large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior.B CD分析:the function to provide, A错例:The chief goal of biochemistry is for understanding the structure A and behavior of the carbon-con
托福考试改错题常考要点及例题分析(上)Ⅳ,标签:托福词汇量,新托福词汇下载,http://www.xuehuiba.com
  be lieable to do 易于…的
  be apt to do
  (4)表示目的的名词,
  一共有7个这样的词,这一条也是最重要的。
  固定的句式:来源:考试大
  the purpose , the purpose of sth is to do sth.
  the objective 目标来源:考试大  aim
  goal
  reason理由
  function功能
  intension意图
  例:The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was providing
                         A 
    large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior.
             B          C     D
  分析:the function to provide, A错
  例:The chief goal of biochemistry is for understanding the structure
                    A      
    and behavior of the carbon-containing compounds
       B 
    that make up various components of a living cell.
      C    D
  分析:the chief goal is to understand, A错
  (5) 其他同根名词
  ability to do 受到be able to 的影响
  attempt to do 企图来源:考试大  decision to do 决定, 受decide的影响
  ambition,
  be ambitious to do 
  effort来源:考试大  例:For ancient people, myths were often attempts explanation
    A                    B  
    catastrophic events such as volcanic eruptions.
            C       D
  分析:B错,应改为to explain。 attempts后应跟动词不定式短语表目的,故将名词explanation改为to explain。
  例:In the early 1960's the Civil Rights movement made great
    A                   B  
    efforts for registering members of minorities to vote.
         C            D
  分析:efforts to register, C错来源:考试大  C. 动词不定式的其他用法来源:考试大  (1) be to do 表示已安排好或者注定要发生的动作,属于将来时态的范畴
  She and Anne are to meet at two o'clock.
  (2)不定式的完成式为“to have done”,表示不定式的动作在谓语动作之前发生,这个完成式通常表示一般过去时
  I am glad to see you.
  I am glad to have seen your mother yesterday.
  yesterday是一般过去时,修饰have seen.
  (3) 形容词后面使用动词不定式,主动表示被动
  It is difficult to decide.

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