2010年全国职称英语综合类(B级)考试真题及答案
41.In the Vendee Globe race,Ellen won________.
A.a gold medal
B.the"Best Women Sailor"award
C.the second place
D.the"Young Sailor of the Year"award
42.Ellen lived in a kind of hut for three years___________.
A.because she was interested in country life
B.because she was ambitious for the coming race
C.while she was learning how to repair sails
D.while she was trying to get financial support for a race
43.The word"solo"in the title could be best replaced by___________.
A.self-starter
B.single-handed
C.one performer
D.seIf-made
44.According to paragraph 4,which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.She has to be her own teacher.
B.She has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
C.She has to be very fit.
D.She has to learn to repair sails.
45.How does Ellen feel about the Vendee Globe race?
A.It is surprising.
B.It is relaxing.
C.It is dangerous.
D.It is enjoyable.
第五部分:补全短文(第46-50题,每题2分,共10分)
下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。
Semco
At 21.Ricard0 Semler became boss of his father business in Brazil,Semco,which sold partsfor ships.Semler Junior worked like a madman,from 7:30 am,until midnight every day.One af-ternoon while touring a factory in New York he collapsed The doctor who treated him said
"There,s nothing wrong with you.But if you continue like this,you'11 find a new home in our hospital."Semler got the message.He changed the way he worked.In fact,he changed the way his employees worked too.
He let his workers take more responsibility so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong.He allowed them to set their own salaries,and he cut all the jobs he thought were unnecessary.like receptionists and secretaries.____________(46)."Everyone at Semco, even top managers,meets guests in reception does the photocopying,sends faxes,types letters and dials the phone."
He eompletelv reorganized the office:instead of walls,they have plants at Semco,so bosses can't shut themselves away from everyone else.__________(47).As for uniforms,some people wear suits and others wear T-shirts.
Semler says."We have a sales manager named Rubin Agater who sits there reading the newspaper hour after hour.He doesn't even pretend to be busy. But when a Semco pump on the otherside of the world fails and millions of gallons of oil are about to spill into the sea.Rubin springs intoaction._________(48).That's when he earns his salary.No one cares if he doesn't look busy therest of the time."
Semco has flexible working hours:the employees decide when they need to arrive at work.Theemployees also evaluate their bosses twice a year.__________(49).
It sounds perfect.but does it work?The answer is in the numbers:in the last six years.
Semco's revenues have gone from$35 million to$212 million.The company has grown from eighthundred employees to 3,000.Why?
Semler says it's because of"peer pressure".Peer pressure makes everyone work hard for every。one else.__________(50).In other words,Ricardo Semler treats his workers like adults and expectsthem to act like adults.And they do.
A.This saved money and brought more equality to the company.
B.He knows everything there is to know about our pumps and how to fix them.
C.And the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want.
D.Most managers spend their time making it difficult for workers to work.
E.If someone isn't doing his job well,the other workers will not allow the situation to contin'Ue.
F.Also.Semco lets its workers use the company's machines for their own projeets,and makesthem take holidays for at 1east thirty days a year.
第六部分:完形填空(第51-65题,每题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
The Case of the Disappearing Fingerprints
One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks thatgive people their distinctive fingerprints(指纹).Losing them could become troublesome.A case___________(51)online in a letter by Annals of Oncology(肿瘤学)indicates how big a_______ (52)of losing fingerprints is.
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