九年级英语上学期Unit1重难点分析
=Who is going to look after the wounded person in the hospital?
谁去医院照料那个受伤的人?
Children must take good care of their eyes.
≠Children must look after their eyes well.
孩子们要好好保护眼睛。
take good care of和look after…well意义相同,都是"好好照料、好好照顾"的意思。
但要注意,take care of用的是good一词,而look after则用well。如:
Don't worry. I can take good care of your pet while you are away.
=Don't worry. I can look after your pet well while your are away.
放心,你不在时,我会照料好你的宠物的。
The nurses took good care of the children.
=The nurses looked after the children well.
保育员把孩子照料得很好。
5. You are a strong and confident person. 你有强烈的自信心。
confident作"自信的、有自信心的"解,主要指具有对自己的价值深信不疑,或不自觉地肯定自己无论做什么都会成功,不受怀疑、犹豫及恐惧的干扰,特别是强调乐观的态度。如:
Our English teacher wants us to feel confident about asking questions when we don't understand.
我们的英语老师要我们遇到不懂的问题就大胆提问。
At first, the girls had felt a bit nervous, but then they became more and more confident.
起初,女孩们感到有点紧张,后来,她来变得越来越自信了。
confident of sth. 或者confident that +从句有"肯定的、确信的、有把握的"意义。如:
We are confident that we can overcome the difficulties. 我们相信能够克服困难。
I am confident that you can pass the exam. 我肯定你考试能够通过。
confident名词形式是confidence, have confidence in sth./sb.,表示"对……信赖"。如:
All the students confidence in her students' abilities.
她完全相信她学生的能力。
He answered the question with confidence.
她有把握地回答了那些问题。
另外confidence还有"(向某人透露)秘密 机密"一说。如
The girls exchanged confidences. 女孩子们相互吐露自己的心事。
6. You are generous. 你慷慨大方。
generous常常译成"慷慨的、大方的、慷慨给予的"。当人们要表示乐于奉献自己的力量或金钱,肯定为别人着想和宽容他人;或者指大份的饭菜或数量很大的奉献物品的意思时,通常用这词。如:
She gave me a generous present on my birthday. 我生日那天,她给了一份丰厚的礼物。
It was generous of him to pay for the meal for us. 他为我们付了饭钱,真是大方。
7. You like to buy your friends nice gifts. 你乐意为朋友购买精美的礼物。
buy作动词时,后面常接双宾语,即有buy sb. sth.或buy sth. for sb.的用法。如:
He bought me a new coat. 他给我买了件新外套。
What are you going to buy for your teachers? 你打算给你们的老师买什么?
除了buy外,在英语中,还有一些动词后面带有两个宾语。其中一个宾语是直接宾语,另一 www.xuehuiba.com
是间接宾语,我们把它称为双宾语现象。双宾语里有些位置基本是固定的,teach, ask就属这种情况。如:He taught us English. May I ask you some questions? 有些位置可前可后,但要在两个宾语之间加介词。如在give, pass, lend, show, bring等词后加to;在ask, buy, draw, get, make等词后加for。如:
Please give me the pen.=Please give the pen to me.
Can you pass him the ruler?=Can you pass the ruler to him?
Don't lend her the book.=Don't lend the book to her.
I will show you the shirt.=I will show the new shirt to you.
Can you bring me something to eat?=Can you bring something to eat to me?
Uncle Wang made us a kite last week.=Uncle Wang made a kite for us last week.
My father will buy me a new bike next week.=My father will buy a new bike for me next week.
They drew us a good picture.=They drew a good picture for us.
Please get me a pen.=Please get a pen for me.
如直接宾语是代词,则无论间接宾语是名词还是代词都应将直接宾语放在动词之后。如:
Would you please give it to me?你把它给我,好吗?(不能说Would you please give me it.)
I will buy it for you.我就给你买。(不能说I will buy you it.)
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