九年级英语上学期Unit1重难点分析
8. You are a modest person. 你是一个很谦虚的人。
modest是形容词,意为"谦虚的""谦让的""谦恭的"。通常是指不过分自信、不虚荣和不傲慢,或表示在尺寸大小方面中等或较小的东西。如:
She is very modest about her success. 她对自己的成功非常谦虚。
You're too modest. 你太谦虚了。
有"朴素的、朴实的"意思。如:
She likes wearing modest dresses. 她喜欢穿朴素的服装。
All of the villagers there live in modest cottages.
那里所有的村民都住在朴实无华的村舍里。
9. You worry too much at times. 你有时过于小心。
too much可以修饰不可数名词,在名中作定语;too much也可以单独使用,相当于一个代词,在句中可作主语、表语或宾语。too much也可作副词,修饰动词,在句中作状语,表示"过于""太多"(=more than enough)。如:
I drank too much beer last night. 昨天晚上我啤酒喝得太多了。(作定语)
He has too much trouble in his life. 他生活中麻烦太多了。(作定语)
Too much has been said about it. 有关这件事已说得够多了。(作主语)
The work is too much for me. 这工作我干不了。(作表语)
But where there's too much of it, the poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.
但是在有毒的废物太多的地方,这些有毒的废物就会给我们周围的东西带来很大的害处。(作表语)
You've done too much for her. 你为她做得太多了。(作宾语)
I don't enjoy reading too much. 我不是非常喜欢看书。(作状语)
She talks too much. 她说话简直太多了。(作状语)
Don't let the children watch TV too much. 不要让孩子过多地看电视。(作状语)
much too在句中只用作状语,修饰形容词或副词,表示"太、过、非常"。如:
It is much too hot today. 今天实在太热了。
Crusoe realized that he had make his boat much too large.
克鲁索意识到他把小船造得太大了。
10. You are elegant and love beautiful things. 你文雅,追求完美。
elegant作形容词用,意为"文雅的""优美的""漂亮的",也有"简洁的""简练的"的意思,一般指在风格上极其时髦或正式的事物,或指昂贵、错综复杂或过于丰富的事物。是个褒义词。如:
She is tall and elegant. 她身材修长,优雅大方。
Yesterday his mother wore an elegant dress and went the party.
昨天他母亲穿着一件高雅的连衣裙去参加舞会了。
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; I saw the couple go into an elegant restaurant.
我看见那对夫妇进了一家雅致的饭店。
They thought of an elegant solution to the question.
他们想到了一个解决这个问题的简要方法。
11. You love peace and do not like to argue with others. 你热爱和平,不喜欢与人争吵。
argue用作动词,意为"辩论、争论"。如:
They argued the matter for hours. 这件事他们辩论了好几个小时。
He argued that she should not go. 他们争辩说她不应该去。
argue with sb. (about/over sth. )意为"(就某事)与争论、争吵、争辩"。如:
My brother are always arguing with me about the house.
我兄弟总为房子的事和我争论不休。
They argued with each other over the money.
他们为钱的事相互争吵过。
argument是argue的名词形式,它的常见用法如下:
Two men were deep in argument. 两个人在激烈地争论。
There was a hot argument. 有一场激烈的辩论。
discuss用作及物动词意为"讨论、谈论"。主要指就某一问题交换意见,相互的观点可能好象一致,也可能不一致。Argue则不同,辩论的双方意见是不一致的,一方要提出种种理由支持自己的观点,反对另一方的观点。着重在于说理,论证和企图说服。Discuss比较缓和。如:
Let's discuss the problem. 我们讨论一下这个问题吧。
I'll discuss the question with my classmate next Monday.
下星期一我将和我的同班同学讨论这个问题。
12. You are a powerful person and have lots of energy. 你个性强烈,精力充沛。
powerful作形容词,意为"健壮的""强壮的"。如:
He is a powerful person. 他是个体格健壮的人。
Look, Simon has got a powerful body. 瞧!Simon有健壮的体魄。
powerful作形容词,有"权势的""有影响力的"的意思。如:
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