九年级英语上学期Unit1重难点分析
② She is always easy-going when she meets any difficulty.
遇到困难时,她始终是不慌不忙。
17. You are also creative and imaginative. 你还具有丰富的创造能力和想象能力。
★imaginative用作形容词,意为"富有想象力的",相当于full of imagination。如:
① I think it is an imaginative idea. 我认为是个有创意的想法。
② Mechille is an imaginative girl. Mechille是个富有创意的女孩。
★imaginative是由imagine变化而来。Imagine作及物动词,意为"想象,设想",也有"料想,估计,预想",其后可跟名词、代词 www.xuehuiba.com
、动词的-ing形式及其复合结构。如:
① I can't imagine life on a deserted island. 我不能想象在荒岛上的生活。
② We had never imagined anything like that. 我们从未想象过那样的生活。
★imagine后可跟不定式作宾补,但该不定式通常只能是to be。如:
① Don't imagine yourself to be always correct. 不要认为你自己总是对的。
② Imagine yourself to be in their place, how would you act?
设想你处于他们的地位,你会怎么办?
★imagine后可跟从句,有时也和as连用。如:
① Imagine that you were alone on an island. 想象一下你孤身一人在一个岛上。
② You can't imagine how we missed you all. 你不能想象我们是多么相信你们大家。
③ I had imagined you as a big tall man. 我想象你是个高大的男人。
④ I don't imagine that he will come if it rains. 我认为如果下雨他就不会来。
★主从复合句中,如果主句的主语是第一人称,imagine后接that引导的宾语从句,从句若含有否定意思,通常否定要转移到主句上。如:
① We don't imagine that he is fit for the job. 我们认为他不胜任这项工作。
② "He will be late again." "I imagine so/not." "他又要迟到了。""我想也是的/不会吧。"
③ -Will they be ready tomorrow? 他们明天能准备好吗?
-Yes, I imagine so. 是的,我是这么认为的。
★答句中的否定式也可用I don't imagine so。如:
-Will they attend the meeting next month? 他们会出席下个月的会吗?
-No, I imagine not. /No, I don't imagine so. 不会的,我想不会的。
★imagine的名词形式是imagination。imagination为不可数名词,意为"想象,想象力"。如:
① He hasn't much imagination. 他缺乏想象力。
② Simon was a man of remarkable imagination. Simon是一个有着非凡想象力的人。
18. A practical person is good at doing things and dealing with difficulties.
务实的人擅长做事和应对困难。
★difficulty在表示具体的困难时,通常用作复数形式。如:
① There are many difficulties for us to face to, such as had weather, muddy road.
我们有许多困难要面对,如恶劣的天气、泥泞的道路。
② He got into the difficulty while they traveled in Japan.
他在日本旅游时遇到麻烦。
★difficulty作不可数名词时,意思是"费力、费劲",常和介词in, with或without搭配使用。如:
① It was with difficulty that I persuaded him to come.
说服他过来我费了很大的劲。
② She finished his homework without any difficulty.
她毫不费力地做完了家庭作业。
★介词in后接动词-ing形式,这种用法通常用于have difficulty in这一结构。这时的difficulty可用trouble替代,且介词in可以省略。如:
① I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the words in English.
我觉得英语中有些单词不好拼读。
② He said he had little difficulty in learning Japanese.
他说他感觉学日语不费什么劲。
19. Millie has collected enough information about her classmates' star signs.
米莉已收集了足够的有关她同学的星座的情况。
★enough作形容词修饰名词时,可以在名词的前面,也可以放在后面。但是为了避免混淆,一般放在名词前。如:
① I've enough time to do it. 我有足够的时间去做这事情。
② There are enough people to help them pick apples. 有足够的人去帮助他们摘苹果。
★enough作副词修饰形容词和副词时,均放在他们的后面。如:
① The room is big enough to hold 20 people. 这个房间足够大,能够容纳20人。
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